Overview
The Norwegian Buhund is a compact, squarely built spitz with a curled tail and pricked ears. Traditionally it herded stock and guarded the homestead.
It is cheerful, bright and always ready for action. It suits active households that enjoy training, sports and outdoor life.
History
The name comes from the Norwegian words for homestead and dog, since the breed lived on farms and with shepherds in summer huts. It was developed on the rainy western coast of Norway as an all-purpose herder and watchdog.
It belongs to the spitz family and is closely related to the Icelandic Sheepdog and the Jämthund.
Appearance
A little under medium size, with a square profile, level back and deep chest. Males stand about 43 to 46 cm and weigh 14 to 18 kg, with females somewhat smaller.
The head is wedge-shaped with a black nose and pricked ears, and the tightly curled tail is carried over the back. The coat is wheaten or black.
Temperament
Buhunds are cheerful, loving and devoted to their families, and many are known for their love of children. They are bright and keen to learn, though they can be headstrong.
They are natural watchdogs and may bark at new sounds. Without enough exercise and mental work they can become bored and destructive.
Care and exercise
This breed needs substantial daily exercise and regular training or dog sports such as agility. Running, hiking and cycling partners suit it well.
The weather-resistant coat needs weekly brushing, with more frequent care during the twice-yearly heavy shed.
Health
Inherited eye problems and hip dysplasia are the main concerns. Choose breeders who screen for both.
