Overview
The Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog is a large livestock guardian from the Carpathian Mountains of Romania. Its name comes from the Romanian word mioară, meaning young sheep.
It is a calm, well-mannered dog with a vigorous, imposing look, and it is protective of those it loves.
History
The breed was bred in the Carpathians to guard flocks. The FCI provisionally recognised it in Buenos Aires in July 2005, and it has since reached definite recognition.
Appearance
A massive dog covered in thick, fluffy hair. Males stand about 70 to 75 cm at the withers and females 65 to 70 cm, so the sexes are clearly different in size.
The coat may be white, with or without pale grey or cream patches, or pale grey or cream all over.
Temperament
Discipline is a defining trait. The Mioritic is calm and well mannered, strongly attached to its family, and will go to great lengths to protect those it bonds with.
Because it bonds so closely, training should begin once the puppy is accustomed to its owner or trainer.
Care and exercise
As a large guardian it needs space, sensible exercise and early socialisation. A calm, consistent handler works best.
Brush the thick coat regularly, more often during moults, to keep it free of tangles.
Health
Life expectancy is around 12 to 14 years. No breed-specific conditions are well documented, though large guardian breeds can be prone to joint problems.
