Talbot
Photo: Unknown painter in 16th century, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Talbot

Also known as St. Hubert Hound, Talbot Hound

Scent Hound Medium England Extinct

The Talbot was a white medieval English hound, shown in art with short legs, drooping ears and a long curled tail. It is long extinct, but it lives on in heraldry, inn signs and place names.

Origin
England
Coat
Short, probably smooth; white
FCI
Group 6 (closest)
  • Persistent
  • Fierce
  • Strong

At a glance

Overview

The Talbot, also called the St. Hubert Hound, was a hunting hound common in medieval England. Its exact role is uncertain: it may have been a scenthound, a sighthound, or a dog for digging out quarry.

It is believed to be an ancestor of the Beagle and Bloodhound, though that is debated.

History

Talbot was a common name for a single hound by 1400, and by the 17th century it clearly existed as a breed or type, with the milk-white dog seen as the true Talbot. The animal appears to have followed the heraldic Talbot of the Earls of Shrewsbury.

It seems to have lived on until the end of the 18th century and then disappeared. Early dog shows offered classes for Talbots but drew no entries.

Appearance

Art shows a small to medium white hound with short legs, large powerful feet, a deep chest, slender waist, long drooping ears and a very long curled tail. One carving at Haddon Hall gives it a fierce expression.

Temperament

Its temperament is not documented. Artwork suggests a bold, determined hound, but this is conjecture.

Care and exercise

The breed no longer exists, so there is no care guidance.

More scent hound breeds