Overview
The Halden Hound, or Haldenstøver, is a medium-sized Norwegian hound used to track hares and other quarry across open country. It looks like a smaller American Foxhound and takes its name from the town of Halden in southeastern Norway.
It is a hunter first, but a loving one at home. It is rare outside Norway, so most people will only meet it there.
History
The Halden is one of three Norwegian hare hound breeds and the smallest of them. It is believed to have been developed in the early 1900s by crossing local Norwegian scenthounds with hounds from Sweden, Germany and England.
The breed standard was written down in the 1950s. Even today the breed remains uncommon and is seldom seen beyond its home country.
Appearance
A strong, rectangular dog with a straight, solid back. The skull is slightly domed with a clear stop, the ears hang and curl, and the dark brown eyes look kind. The nose is black and the tail is fairly thick and carried low.
The smooth, dense coat is white with black patches and brown shading on the head and legs. Breeders favour tight, long-toed feet with dense fur, which give grip and warmth in snow.
Temperament
Haldens are affectionate, friendly and usually good with children. They are hardy and energetic, able to keep a steady pace for hours in the cold.
Unlike many hounds, the Halden is bred to hunt alone with its owner rather than in a pack. Long spells of inactivity make it restless and unhappy.
Care and exercise
This dog needs plenty of daily exercise and room to run, ideally in a large garden or with an active owner who gives long outings. Without enough activity it may become restless.
The short coat is easy to keep tidy with occasional brushing. Check the hanging ears regularly and keep training varied and patient, as is usual with scent-driven hounds.
Health
The breed is generally healthy, with no widely known breed-specific problems. The average lifespan is around 12 years.