Overview
The Cane Paratore is a robust herding dog from the Abruzzo region of Italy. It moves livestock by gentle means, standing in the animals' path or touching them lightly.
It is rare and largely unknown outside Italy, kept mainly by local shepherds and enthusiasts. It is not recognised by the FCI.
History
The name comes from an Italian dialect and refers to standing in front of or touching the stock. The dog worked beside farmers and was fed simple shepherds' fare such as bran, whey and stale bread.
A 2018 genetic study placed it with other Italian herding breeds descended from a widespread European herding dog from before 1859. Changes in farming have cut its numbers, and enthusiasts are working to keep its bloodlines going.
Appearance
A sturdy small to medium dog with a wolf-like look, a wide head and erect or semi-erect ears. Adults weigh about 8 to 10 kg and stand roughly 30 to 35 cm.
The thick coat can be short or semi-long, in agouti, sable, grey brindle, merle, black or tan with a black mask.
Temperament
The Cane Paratore matures quickly and is alert and defensive. It is known for adaptability and endurance in varied conditions and is devoted to its working life.
Local shepherds value its judgment with stock, and it is likely to suit active homes with space and a job to do.
Care and exercise
A working herding dog, it needs daily exercise, mental stimulation and a task. It does best in a rural setting with room to move.
Brush the thick coat weekly, more often during moulting. Early socialisation helps balance its defensive nature.
Health
Generally healthy and said to have a strong immune system. Conditions reported include osteodystrophy, spinocerebellar ataxia and Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease.
